V.5 No 1

1

Chapter 2. Hypothesis of origin of planetary system (part I1)

Some aspects of the Earth evolution

Olga N. Karavashkina and Sergey B. Karavashkin

Special Laboratory for Fundamental Elaboration SELF

187 apt., 38 bldg., Prospect Gagarina, 38, Kharkov 61140, Ukraine

Phone: +38 057 7370624

e-mail: selftrans@yandex.ru, selflab@mail.ru

Chapter 2. Hypothesis of origin of planetary system (part II)

2.5. Dynamic electric field of galaxy and its part in the galaxy structure and evolution

The principle of charges separation in hot compressing protostar cloud which we studied in the item 2.4 implies its crucial effect not only on evolution of the star formed in this cloud but also on the formation of stellar system structure as the whole. In this item we will briefly consider the formation and evolution of galaxies and their fields in the aspects necessary for understanding, how do form and evolve hot celestial bodies in general and stars being the subject of our consideration here, in particular. In this relation galaxies are for our aim additionally convenient, as due to images obtained last years, processes in galaxies became well more visual.

Sometimes a protostar gas-dust complex has a mass enough to form not one but simultaneously a large amount of stars - a globular cluster (see Fig. 2.21). Judging by these images, in such system stars are positioned so close that their electron cocoons have to overlap each other and to a definite extent to join. In this case the star cluster becomes the nucleus of the whole system having common electron cocoon - this is the nucleus (Fig. 2.21a) either an element of nucleus (Fig. 2.21b) of young galaxy.

 a                                                                                     b

Fig. 2.21. Globular clusters: a - 47 Tuckane in ultraviolet spectrum [13, p. 337]; b - cluster IC2391 in soft X-rays, ROSAT/PSPC,

www.ifa.hawaii.edu/research/stars_and_galaxy.htm

From this, structurally, electric field of the nucleus of young galaxy is the same spherical dipole as the field of star - positively charged nucleus consisting of the system of stars, and negatively charged envelope. Rotation of such system about its axis forms dynamic field considered in [14]. In that paper we showed that in the system of negatively charged particle having small mass and orbiting around a heavy particle having a positive charge of the same value, the charge centre of the system is shifted as to its mass centre. The charge centre shift affects rotation so that at any extent of mechanical symmetry of the system, the positively charged nucleus rotates not only about its geometric centre but also in a small orbit around this geometric centre. Hence, a complex dynamic electric field is formed; its simplified plane structure is shown in Fig. 2.22. We can see this field having the front of maximal strength that rotates as the whole with the nucleus.

Fig. 2.22. Model of dynamic electric field of rotating charged body ([14, Fig. 5]). Denser lines of force along the spiral show the front of maximal dynamic electric field

In [14] we also showed, though astronomic-scale bodies have some different causes forming their fields of such kind, such field is typical for macro-bodies, too, if they were so much heated that experienced inner (caused by charge centre shift) and outer (caused by electron cocoon formation) charge redistribution. This field will be also rotating and will have the front similar to shown in Fig. 2.22. Due to this front rotation, in the space surrounding the galaxy nucleus, heterogeneous tangential electric field is formed. Given this field is formed around the positively charged nucleus of galaxy that has its electro-negative cocoon, this field in its turn disturbs the heterogeneous distribution of peripheral particles of the galaxy, so that negative charged particles (electrons and negatively charged ions) are more attracted to the front of maximum of the field of positively charged body, and positively charged particles (i.e., more massive components of substance) - to the front of field minimum.